Nutritional therapy is a science-based complementary approach
(working with the medical profession) that uses diet,
lifestyle and, if necessary, nutritional supplements to encourage
the body's natural healing and immune processes, boost energy
levels, improve mental well-being, and help achieve optimum
health.
Nutritional therapy is not only a
preventative tool, but can also be beneficial for many health
problems including
allergies, digestive and bowel disorders, hormonal imbalances,
fatigue, depression or stress, auto-immune conditions, weight
control and skin disorders.
There is often confusion about the
differences between Nutritional Therapists, Dietitians, and
Nutritionists:
Nutritional Therapists
Nutritional Therapists must meet the
National Occupational Standards for Nutritional Therapy and are
presently coming under regulation by the Nutritional Therapy Council
and the Complementary & Natural Healthcare Council. Nutritional
Therapy encompasses the use of carefully compiled individual
prescriptions for diet and lifestyle in order to alleviate or
prevent ailments and promote optimal health. These recommendations
may include guidance on natural detoxification, procedures to
promote colon health, methods to support digestion and absorption,
the avoidance of ingestion or inhalation of toxins or allergens, and
the appropriate use of supplementary nutrients.
Nutritional therapists often work with
patients (many of whom have been referred by medical practitioners)
who have chronic health problems that conventional medicine finds
difficult to treat. Increasingly,
parents with an overweight child and/or a child with learning and
behaviour difficulties seek to support their child with nutritional
therapy as opposed to prescription medications.
Generally,
Nutritional Therapists work in private practice.
Dietitians
Dietitians work principally in the
National Health Service and are regulated by the Health Professions
Council. Their professional body is the British Dietetic
Association. A dietitian uses the science of nutrition to devise
eating plans for patients to treat medical conditions. They also
work to promote good health by helping to facilitate a positive
change in food choices amongst individuals, groups and communities.
NOTE: Only Dietitians and
Nutritional Therapists are trained in clinical practice to give
one-on-one personal health advice. Both groups must practise with
full professional indemnity insurance.
Nutritionists
Nutritionists often
work outside a clinical context: in the food industry, in research
and academia, in government and other agencies. They are qualified
to provide information to the public about food and healthy eating,
but not about special therapeutic diets.
For other Frequently Asked Questions,
click here.