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Nutrition Tip No.4
WHY DO WE NEED SUPPLEMENTS?
Primarily,
we should aim to obtain as many nutrients as possible from our diet,
as this is obviously the best and most natural way. However, modern
lifestyles and food production methods mean that it is not always
possible to get all the nutrients we need for optimum health.
Stress,
pollution, exposure to illness/disease, and non-organic and
processed foods, all contribute to depletion of nutrient levels in
the body.
The
following examples show how easily we can become deficient in
essential nutrients:
-
Recommended
Daily Allowances (RDAs)
– this is a government guideline aimed at staying alive and
avoiding disease. For optimum health, however, RDAs of vitamins
and minerals should be much higher.
-
Modern Agriculture & Farming
– nutrients such as selenium are depleted from the soil, due to
intensive farming and over-use. Pesticides have an adverse
effect on health, using up vital nutrients during the body’s
detoxification process.
-
Food Production & Distribution
– fruit and vegetables are picked before they are ripe,
transported worldwide, and stored for weeks. Refined and
processed foods are low in nutrients, high in calories, and
contain additives.
-
Cooking
– when boiling green leafy vegetables, for example, most of the
vitamin C and beta carotene ends up in the water – which is then
poured down the sink! Frying food creates ‘free radicals’, which
destroy cells, cause premature ageing, and affect the immune
system.
-
Lifestyle
– chronic stress increases the need for B vitamins and vitamin
C. Cigarette smoke deletes vitamin C by 25mg per cigarette.
Alcohol depletes B vitamins, magnesium and zinc. Consuming fizzy
soft drinks leaches calcium from bones, due to their high
phosphorous content.
So,
yes, occasionally we may need supplements to address any shortfall,
even if we do endeavour to eat a balanced diet.
Note:
Supplements should not be used as a replacement for
particular foods or entire meals. Some nutrients may interact with
certain prescribed drugs, so always consult your doctor before
taking any supplements
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